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February 27, 2024

Kurma Medjool: Nutrition Facts and Kitchen Uses

Pembekal Kurma

Introduction

Kurma Medjool is the big, soft, caramel-flavoured date most people picture first. This piece covers what's actually in the fruit and the practical ways to use it in the kitchen — snacking, baking, smoothies, stuffing — without dressing up plain composition facts as medical advice.
Dates have a long history in folk medicine. A 2012 review notes that most recent research on them has been done in the lab and on animals, and that studies of their health benefits in people are still inadequate (Vayalil, 2012). So there is no "medicinal use" to report here, only what the fruit contains.
This is general information, not medical advice. If you have diabetes or kidney disease, ask your doctor how dates fit your diet.

What's in Kurma Medjool

Fiber

Medjool dates carry a good amount of dietary fiber. USDA lists 6.7 g per 100 g, or about 1.6 g in one pitted date (24 g), against 2.6 g per 100 g in a raw banana (USDA Medjool, USDA banana). The NHS advises adults to aim for 30 g of fibre a day from a mix of foods (NHS).

Vitamins and minerals

These dates are a source of potassium, magnesium and vitamin B6: 696 mg, 54 mg and 0.25 mg per 100 g. Potassium in particular is present in meaningful amounts, higher than the 358 mg in the same weight of banana (USDA).

Natural sugars

Medjool's sweetness comes from natural sugars, mostly glucose and fructose. USDA lists 33.7 g glucose, 32.0 g fructose and only 0.5 g sucrose per 100 g. Deglet Noor, a semi-dry date, is built differently, with 23.8 g of its sugar as sucrose (USDA Deglet Noor).

Ways to use Kurma Medjool

Snacking

Eaten on its own, a Medjool date works as a substitute for processed sweets — one date, pit removed, is enough for most people's sweet craving. More ideas are in our quick date snack list.

Smoothies and shakes

Chopped and blended, Medjool adds sweetness and body to smoothies without needing added sugar. Once fruit is blended, though, the NHS counts its sugars as free sugars and suggests keeping smoothies to 150 ml a day (NHS). It pairs well with banana, almond milk and nut butters.

Baking

Medjool works as a natural sweetener in energy bars, granola and desserts — blend it into a paste and it substitutes for some or all of the added sugar in a recipe. The sugar in a fruit purée still counts as free sugar, so date paste counts towards the adult limit of 30 g of free sugars a day.

Stuffing

Stuffed with a whole almond, cashew, or a small block of cheese, Medjool makes a quick appetiser that plays sweet against savoury. For more snack ideas, see this piece on date snacks in Malaysia.

Buying and storing

Before buying, you can compare with Ajwa prices in Malaysia. At room temperature in Malaysian heat Medjool loses quality quickly, so keep them sealed in the fridge. Check the grade before buying in bulk; softer, glossier dates are generally the fresher batch. Our guide to choosing Medjool dates in Malaysia covers what to look for.

Key takeaways

- Per 100 g, Medjool dates carry 6.7 g fiber and 696 mg potassium, plus magnesium and vitamin B6 (USDA).
- The natural sugar content is what makes them work as a whole-fruit sweetener in baking and smoothies. Once blended or made into paste, that sugar counts as free sugar.
- They keep best refrigerated and sealed.
- Snacking, smoothies, baking and stuffing are the four main ways people use them in the kitchen.

References

  1. Vayalil PK. Date fruits (Phoenix dactylifera Linn): an emerging medicinal food. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2012;52(3):249-71. PubMed 22214443
  2. USDA FoodData Central. Dates, medjool (FDC 168191); Dates, deglet noor (FDC 171726); Bananas, raw (FDC 173944). 168191, 171726, 173944
  3. NHS. How to get more fibre into your diet. nhs.uk
  4. NHS. Sugar: the facts. nhs.uk